Endocrinology Archives - Clinical FAQ

Patient Guide: Hyperthyroidism

Abizer Sakarwala, MD, MS — Tue, 11 Apr 2023 02:22:00 +0000

Hyperthyroidism is a condition in which the thyroid gland produces excessive thyroid hormones, leading to various symptoms such as rapid heart rate, weight loss, and anxiety. Diagnosis typically involves a combination of physical examination, blood tests, and imaging studies. Treatment options depend on the underlying cause and may include antithyroid medications, radioactive iodine therapy, beta-blockers, or thyroid surgery, with outcomes generally positive for most patients.

The post Patient Guide: Hyperthyroidism appeared first on Clinical FAQ.

Patient Guide: Hypothyroidism

Abizer Sakarwala, MD, MS — Tue, 11 Apr 2023 01:57:00 +0000

Hypothyroidism is a medical condition where the thyroid gland produces insufficient thyroid hormones, leading to a wide range of symptoms such as fatigue, weight gain, and sensitivity to cold. Diagnosis typically involves blood tests, and treatment primarily consists of hormone replacement therapy using synthetic thyroid hormone medication, such as levothyroxine. With proper treatment and ongoing management, most patients with hypothyroidism can lead healthy, normal lives and experience significant improvements in their symptoms and overall well-being.

The post Patient Guide: Hypothyroidism appeared first on Clinical FAQ.

Patient Guide: Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Abizer Sakarwala, MD, MS — Sun, 09 Apr 2023 17:44:00 +0000

Type 2 diabetes is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by insulin resistance and impaired insulin production, leading to high blood sugar levels. Effective management of the condition involves lifestyle changes, blood sugar monitoring, medication, and regular checkups with a healthcare team. Early diagnosis and treatment can help prevent or delay complications and improve overall quality of life.

The post Patient Guide: Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus appeared first on Clinical FAQ.